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Chinese Yoyo

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Chinese Yoyo, also known as diabolo, is a popular Chinese folk activity. In Chinese, it's called 车龄 (che ling)

History

          The Chinese yoyo was invented in the Ming Dynasty (1386 - 1644 A.D.). It evolved from the "Top" of the Han folk game equipment. The Chinese spinning top is a toy from ancient times. The Chinese yoyo started off made out of ceramic and wood. From there it evolved to being made out of bamboo, with different holes cut in it for different whistle pitches.  Now the most common are plastic Chinese yoyo's.

          The Chinese yo-yo has a long, thin axle with disc-shaped wheels while the Westernized version of the Chinese yoyo is a more cone-shaped design (which I use).
          In the Qing Dynasty (AD 1644-1911), playing Chinese yoyo developed into a popular Chinese yoyo juggling show. The Chinese yoyo jugglers created many new tricks and learned difficult skills. The performances were combined with music to make the act more intense. In the process of development, the artists not only performed with the traditional double-headed Chinese yoyo, but also designed the single-headed Chinese yoyo (shown at the right with heavier wood for balance on one side).
          The Qing Dynasty played a big role in the development of the Chinese yoyo. With simple equipment and a wide range of easy to learn tricks and techniques, the Chinese yoyo became fascinating and popular. At the same time, the number of people involved in playing Chinese yoyo has expanded, from children to jesters in palaces to ordinary people. There are now over hundreds of different Chinese yoyo tricks. Chinese yoyo continues to be very popular today. 

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How to Chinese Yoyo - Tutorial

You will need a Chinese yoyo, and sticks connected by string (Can be found on Amazon).

Chinese Yoyo YouTube tutorial

Time Stamps:

00:12 How to Start the Chinese Yoyo

00:35 Spin Chinese Yoyo Faster

01:08 Tilt Chinese Yoyo Forward

01:18 Tilt Chinese Yoyo Backwards

01:22 Turn Chinese Yoyo Right

01:40 Turn Chinese Yoyo Left

01:58 Loop Counterclockwise

02:05 Unloop Clockwise

02:11 Trick #1: Toss

03:02 Trick #2: Leg Toss

03:27 Trick #3: Spiderweb

04:10 Trick #4: Bridge

03:39 Trick #5: Whip Catch

05:57 Trick #6: Lollipop

06:41 Trick #7: Elbow

07:10 Trick #8: Finger Grind

07:46 Trick #9: Stick Grinds

Fun Facts

  • The size of the Chinese Yoyo + number of holes is what gives the yoyo a different pitch/whistle as it spins.

  • The Chinese Yoyo is the second oldest toy after the doll

  • French engineer Gustave Philippart first developed the modern-diabolo in 1906, making the axle from scrap metal and the spools from cut out old tires!

  • The term “diabolo” is actually derived from the Greek “dia bollo”, which roughly means “across throw” and was originally coined by Gustave Philippart.

  • The Chinese Yoyo's make whistling or buzzing sounds, which symbolizes the awakening of spring.

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